Get to know Chile! Get the facts about its land, products and culture.
Official name: Republic of Chile
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Size: 292,258 square miles; slightly larger than Texas
Population: 15,980,912 as of July 2005
Population Under Age 14: 25.2%
Capital: Santiago
Official Language: Spanish
Currency: Chilean peso
Religion: Roman Catholic 89%, Protestant 10 %, Jewish less than 1%
Literacy: 96.2%
Climate: Desert in the north; mild in the central region; cool and damp in the south
Agriculture: Grapes, apples, pears, strawberries, onions, wheat, corn, oats, peaches, garlic, beef
Industrial Products: Copper mining, fish farming, iron and steel, wood and wood products, cement, transport equipment
Source: CIA World Factbook (September, 2005)