World Report: May 1, 2009 Vol. #14 Iss. #26
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Grades 4-6
Finding Cleopatra
Cleopatra ruled Egypt more than 2,000 years ago. Much is known about her reign. But a mystery remains: Where was she buried? Last week, archaeologists announced that they may have discovered her tomb.
For three years, teams have been excavating the Taposiris Magna temple. It is located near ancient Egypt's capital, Alexandria.
Historians believe that Cleopatra and Mark Antony, a Roman leader, were buried together. Clues found near the temple have some experts convinced that the tomb lies nearby.
Artifacts uncovered at the site include the head of a Cleopatra sculpture, 22 coins showing her name and image, and a mask of Mark Antony.
Two weeks ago, tombs were found outside the temple. "The cemetery convinced me that there was someone important buried inside this temple," says Zahi Hawass, Egypt's chief archaeologist.
The researchers have identified three possible burial chambers 40 feet below the temple. They will dig there to continue their search. "If this tomb is found, it will be one of the most important discoveries of the century," says Hawass.
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