Practice Mission

Do you have what it takes to go to Mars? Or, at least, to pretend to go to Mars? NASA is seeking four participants for a yearlong simulated × simulated reproducing the appearance or effects of (adjective) mission to space. The Moon and Mars Exploration Analog × analog something similar or comparable to something else (noun) might start as early as August 2027.

The participants won’t actually go to space. According to a NASA press release, this mission will simulate “multiple parts of a moon or Mars mission.” It will help NASA understand what astronauts might go through during deep-space travel or while living on Mars. No one has ever been to Mars, so the dangers aren’t fully known. This analog is a safe test run.

Life on “Mars”

Recruits will go to the Johnson Space Center, in Houston, Texas. They’ll live in two facilities. One looks like the interior of a spacecraft. The other is modeled after a Mars habitat.

The four participants will live in the facilities for a year. They’ll go on virtual spacewalks and deal with communication delays, and be away from family and friends.

Sara Whiting is a scientist for NASA’s Human Research Program. She spoke with TFK about how this mission will serve future space travel. “We want to develop permanent habitation on the moon, and learn how to do that really well,” Whiting says. “We can then take that and translate it to Mars.”

Before that can happen, NASA needs information. On a real Mars mission, for example, it would be hard for NASA to send help or supplies in an emergency. The simulation will give NASA data to help astronauts “be healthy, be happy, and be successful” on future missions, Whiting says.