 
										Welcome to Egypt. It is a country in North Africa. Read on to learn what life in Egypt was like more than 2,000 years ago.
Pharaohs

Kings and queens ruled ancient
                                
                                    
                                    
                                
                                
								
									ancient
                                     ATLANTIC-KID—GETTY
                                    
										very old
										(adjective)
                                    
                                    At the museum, we learned about ancient Egypt and the building of pyramids.
                                
                             Egypt. They were called pharaohs. They made laws and led armies. This mask was made to look like King Tutankhamen.
                                    ATLANTIC-KID—GETTY
                                    
										very old
										(adjective)
                                    
                                    At the museum, we learned about ancient Egypt and the building of pyramids.
                                
                             Egypt. They were called pharaohs. They made laws and led armies. This mask was made to look like King Tutankhamen. 
Mummies

The Egyptians believed in a life after death. A dead body was dried and wrapped in fabric. That is called a mummy. The mummy below was buried in a painted case.
Hieroglyphs

The Egyptians wrote in pictures. The pictures are called hieroglyphs. They were often carved in stone. Hieroglyphs tell stories. They teach us about people and events in Egypt’s history.
Pyramids

Pharaohs ordered
                                
                                    
                                    
                                
                                
								
									order
                                     PEOPLEIMAGES—GETTY
                                    
										to tell someone to do something
										(verb)
                                    
                                    My mother ordered me to make my bed. 
                                
                             the building of pyramids. The monuments are made of stone. These are the Pyramids of Giza. The biggest (center) is 481 feet tall. Inside is the tomb
                                
                                    
                                    
                                
                                
								
									tomb
                                    PEOPLEIMAGES—GETTY
                                    
										to tell someone to do something
										(verb)
                                    
                                    My mother ordered me to make my bed. 
                                
                             the building of pyramids. The monuments are made of stone. These are the Pyramids of Giza. The biggest (center) is 481 feet tall. Inside is the tomb
                                
                                    
                                    
                                
                                
								
									tomb
                                     COWARD_LION—GETTY
                                    
										a burial place
										(noun)
                                    
                                    The tomb of Queen Elizabeth I is in Westminster Abbey. 
                                
                             of King Khufu.
                                    COWARD_LION—GETTY
                                    
										a burial place
										(noun)
                                    
                                    The tomb of Queen Elizabeth I is in Westminster Abbey. 
                                
                             of King Khufu.
Did You Know?
The Nile passes through Egypt. It is the longest river in the world. Ancient Egyptians sailed up and down the Nile. That is how they traded goods with other countries.
 
						



 
				 
				 
				 
				


